服务器评测快速搭建KVM及安装Linux系统
1.安装KVM内核及libvirtd相关组件
yum -y install kvm Python-virtinst libvirt tunctl bridge-utils virt-manager qemu-kvm-tools virt-viewer
2.加载KVM运行模块
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe kvm
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe -ls |grep kvm
kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm.ko
kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko
kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-amd.ko
3.创建物理桥
virsh iface-bridge eth0 br0
查看网络
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:C1:62:56
inet addr:192.168.150.136 Bcast:192.168.150.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fec1:6256/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:4925 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:3937 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:532933 (520.4 KiB) TX bytes:13484199 (12.8 MiB)
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:C1:62:56
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:377686 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:110643 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:507725096 (484.2 MiB) TX bytes:66233641 (63.1 MiB)
4.创建一块虚拟磁盘：
qemu-img create -f qcow2 /kvm/test003.img 5G
5.创建一个虚拟机：
qcow2格式
[root@localhost ~]# virt-install –name test003 –ram 512 \
–vcpus=1 –disk path=/kvm/test003.img,size=5,format=qcow2,bus=virtio \
–accelerate –cdrom /tmp/CentOS-6.6-x86_64-minimal.iso\
–vnc –vncport=5910 –vnclisten=0.0.0.0\
–network bridge=br0,model=virtio –noautoconsole
raw格式：
[root@localhost ~]# virt-install –name test003 –ram 512 \
–vcpus=1 –disk path=/kvm/test003.img,size=5,bus=virtio \
–accelerate –cdrom /tmp/CentOS-6.6-x86_64-minimal.iso\
–vnc –vncport=5910 –vnclisten=0.0.0.0\
–network bridge=br0,model=virtio –noautoconsole
6.VNC连接
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Linux入门学习教程：虚拟机体验之KVM篇 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-03/114462.htm
RHEL6 KVM虚拟化创建桥接网卡-网桥 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/88517.htm
RedHat Linux KVM虚拟机桥接 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-02/79934.htm
CentOS 5.6下KVM的安装/桥接设置/虚拟机创建及运行 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-12/76883.htm
Ubuntu下用libvirt安装KVM虚拟机时找不到/bin/qemu-kvm问题解决 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/88985.htm
RedHat6.5下安装配置KVM虚拟机 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-10/107972.htm
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本文永久更新链接地址：http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-03/115004.htm
